The ratio of two probability density functions is becoming a quantity of interest these days in the machine learning and data mining communities since it can be used for various d...
Scene text images feature an abundance of font style variety but a dearth of data in any given query. Recognition methods must be robust to this variety or adapt to the query data...
If the dataset available to machine learning results from cluster sampling (e.g. patients from a sample of hospital wards), the usual cross-validation error rate estimate can lead...
Most of the document binarization techniques have many parameters that can initially be specified. Usually, subjective document binarization evaluation, employs human observes for ...
Abstract. Attention is a psychological measurement of human reflection against stimulus. We propose a general framework of highlight detection by comparing attention intensity dur...