Fuzzy Description Logics (fuzzy DLs) have been proposed as a language to describe structured knowledge with vague concepts. In [23], a solution based on Mixed Integer Linear Progr...
Turing complete Genetic Programming (GP) models introduce the concept of internal state, and therefore have the capacity for identifying interesting temporal properties. Surprisin...
Xiao Luo, Malcolm I. Heywood, A. Nur Zincir-Heywoo...
The design and implementation of complex software systems ly spans multiple levels of abstractions. The concepts of el of abstractions and their interplay are represented by forma...
Spoken language education plays an important role in modern language courses. Computer-based spoken language test systems provide a convenient, efficient and reliable approach to ...