A labeling of a graph G is distinguishing if it is only preserved by the trivial automorphism of G. The distinguishing chromatic number of G is the smallest integer k such that G ...
We find exact values for the game chromatic number of the Cartesian product graphs Sm Pn, Sm Cn, P2 Wn, and P2 Km,n. This extends previous results of Bartnicki et al. on the game...
The packing chromatic number χρ(G) of a graph G is the smallest integer k such that the vertex set of G can be partitioned into packings with pairwise different widths. Several...
: This article proves the following result: Let G and G be graphs of orders n and n , respectively. Let G be obtained from G by adding to each vertex a set of n degree 1 neighbors....