Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a simulation-based technique useful in solving Markov decision processes if their transition probabilities are not easily obtainable or if the probl...
This paper discusses theoretical and experimental aspects of gradient-based approaches to the direct optimization of policy performance in controlled ??? ?s. We introduce ??? ?, a...
This paper investigates reinforcement learning (RL) in XCS. First, it formally shows that XCS implements a method of generalized RL based on linear approximators, in which the usu...
Reinforcement learning is an effective machine learning paradigm in domains represented by compact and discrete state-action spaces. In high-dimensional and continuous domains, ti...
Normal fuzzy CMAC neural network performs well because of its fast learning speed and local generalization capability for approximating nonlinear functions. However, it requires hu...
Floriberto Ortiz Rodriguez, Wen Yu, Marco A. Moren...