— A learning machine is called singular if its Fisher information matrix is singular. Almost all learning machines used in information processing are singular, for example, layer...
The original rough set model is concerned primarily with the approximation of sets described by single binary relation on the universe. In the view of granular computing, classica...
With increasing popularity of using ontologies, many industrial and clinical applications have employed ontologies as their conceptual backbone. Ontologies try to capture knowledge...
We discuss the treatment of initial datatypes and final process types in the wide-spectrum language HasCASL. In particular, we present specifications that illustrate how datatype...
In order to provide certified security services we must provide indicators that can measure the level of assurance that a complex business process can offer. Unfortunately the fo...