In this paper, we analyze the impact of different automatic annotation methods on the performance of supervised approaches to the complex question answering problem (defined in th...
In formal language theory, James Rogers published a series of innovative papers generalising strings and trees to higher dimensions.Motivated by applications in linguistics, his go...
The article explores Open Access in the context of recent contributions in communication and public relations theory, notably Bakhtinian dialogism. Increasingly since the 1960s co...
Distance metric is widely used in similarity estimation. In this paper we find that the most popular Euclidean and Manhattan distance may not be suitable for all data distribution...
This paper discusses development and evaluation of a practical, valid and reliable instrument for evaluating the spoken language abilities of second-language (L2) learners of Engl...
C. Ray Graham, Deryle Lonsdale, Casey Kennington, ...