A mathematical formula containing one or more free variables is "general" in the sense that it provides a solution to an entire category of problems. For example, the fa...
John R. Koza, Jessen Yu, Martin A. Keane, William ...
A fuzzy controller is usually designed by formulating the knowledge of a human expert into a set of linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. One of the most successful methods to auto...
Evaluating the complexity of business processes during the early stages of their development, primarily during the process modelling phase, provides organizations and stakeholder w...
How smart should we be in order to cope with the complex authoring process of smart courseware? Lately this question gains more attention with attempts to simplify the process and ...
Lora Aroyo, Akiko Inaba, Larisa N. Soldatova, Riic...
Biological development is a complex process that mediates between genotypes, to which mutations occur, and phenotypes, on which selection acts. Properties of development can theref...