Abstract. Rotation distance quantifies the difference in shape between two rooted binary trees of the same size by counting the minimum number of elementary changes needed to tra...
Let F be a cellular automaton (CA). This paper establishes necessary conditions for F in order to be intrinsically universal. The central idea is to consider the communication com...
Eric Goles Chacc, Pierre-Etienne Meunier, Ivan Rap...
Labelled Markov processes (LMPs) are labelled transition systems in which each transition has an associated probability. In this paper we present a universal LMP as the spectrum o...
This paper introduces an novel framework for speech understanding using extended context-free grammars (ECFGs) by combining statistical methods and rule based knowledge. By only us...
Phrase-based statistical MT (SMT) is a milestone in MT. However, the translation model in the phrase based SMT is structure free which greatly limits its reordering capacity. To a...
Shui Liu, Sheng Li, Tiejun Zhao, Min Zhang, Pengyu...