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PCM
2004
Springer
131views Multimedia» more  PCM 2004»
14 years 26 days ago
Vision-Based Sign Language Recognition Using Sign-Wise Tied Mixture HMM
Abstract. In this paper, a new sign-wise tied mixture HMM (SWTMHMM) is proposed and applied in vision-based sign language recognition (SLR). In the SWTMHMM, the mixture densities o...
Liangguo Zhang, Gaolin Fang, Wen Gao, Xilin Chen, ...
ICCV
2003
IEEE
14 years 9 months ago
A Class of Photometric Invariants: Separating Material from Shape and Illumination
We derive a new class of photometric invariants that can be used for a variety of vision tasks including lighting invariant material segmentation, change detection and tracking, a...
Srinivasa G. Narasimhan, Visvanathan Ramesh, Shree...
FGR
2008
IEEE
164views Biometrics» more  FGR 2008»
13 years 9 months ago
Colour invariants for machine face recognition
Illumination invariance remains the most researched, yet the most challenging aspect of automatic face recognition. In this paper we investigate the discriminative power of colour...
Ognjen Arandjelovic, Roberto Cipolla
ICIP
2002
IEEE
14 years 9 months ago
Likelihood normalization for face authentication in variable recording conditions
In this paper we evaluate the effectiveness of two likelihood normalization techniques, the Background Model Set (BMS) and the Universal Background Model (UBM), for improving perf...
Kuldip K. Paliwal, Conrad Sanderson
AMFG
2005
IEEE
146views Biometrics» more  AMFG 2005»
14 years 1 months ago
A Practical Face Relighting Method for Directional Lighting Normalization
We propose a simplified and practical computational technique for estimating directional lighting in uncalibrated images of faces in frontal pose. We show that this inverse probl...
Kuang-Chih Lee, Baback Moghaddam