This paper reports an experiment into the design of crossmodal icons which can provide an alternative form of output for mobile devices using audio and tactile modalities to commu...
Abstract— In this study, a tactile-roughness transmission system applicable to master-slave systems with a communication time delay is developed. The master-side system construct...
Tactons (tactile icons) are structured vibrotactile messages which can be used for non-visual information presentation. Information can be encoded in a set of Tactons by manipulat...
The dissemination of information available through the World Wide Web makes universal access more and more important and supports visually disabled people in their everyday life. ...
One of the challenges with using mobile touch-screen devices is that they do not provide tactile feedback to the user. Thus, the user is required to look at the screen to interact...