While “displays” have the connotation of affording visual output, “surfaces” invite the users to interact. What happens then when the surfaces are also displays, when a di...
Network delays are a fact of life when using real-time groupware over a wide area network such as the Internet. This paper looks at how network delays affect closelycoupled group w...
The complexity of group interaction means that there will be many uncertainties in the requirements for software support tools. Many existing software systems rely on the adaptabi...
Abstract. In order to support co-located collaboration, many researchers are now investigating how to effectively augment tabletops with electronic displays. As far back as 1988, o...
Russell Kruger, M. Sheelagh T. Carpendale, Stacey ...
We introduce a conceptual framework that articulates the mechanics of collaboration for shared-workspace groupware: the low level actions and interactions that must be carried out...