Abstract. It has been proved by Niwi´nski and Walukiewicz that a deterministic tree language is either Π1 1 -complete or it is on the level Π0 3 of the Borel hierarchy, and that...
Presently, there is no satisfactory model for dealing with political autonomy of agents in policy based management. A theory of atomic policy units called ‘promises’ is therefo...
The geometry of “empty” scale space is investigated. By virtue of the proposed geometric axioms the generating PDE, the linear isotropic heat equation, can be presented in cova...
Contrary to indications made by prior researchers, digital logic circuits designed by artificial evolution to perform binary arithmetic tasks can generalise on inputs which were n...
The concept of modularity appears to be crucial for many questions in the field of Artificial Life research. However, there have not been many quantitative measures for modularit...