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COCO
2007
Springer
94views Algorithms» more  COCO 2007»
14 years 1 months ago
Bounded Queries and the NP Machine Hypothesis
The NP machine hypothesis posits the existence of an ǫ > 0 and a nondeterministic polynomial-time Turing machine M which accepts the language 0∗ but for which no determinist...
Richard Chang, Suresh Purini
COCO
2007
Springer
109views Algorithms» more  COCO 2007»
14 years 1 months ago
Perfect Parallel Repetition Theorem for Quantum XOR Proof Systems
We consider a class of two-prover interactive proof systems where each prover returns a single bit to the verifier and the verifier’s verdict is a function of the XOR of the tw...
Richard Cleve, William Slofstra, Falk Unger, Sarva...
COCO
2007
Springer
114views Algorithms» more  COCO 2007»
14 years 1 months ago
Directed Planar Reachability is in Unambiguous Log-Space
We make progress in understanding the complexity of the graph reachability problem in the context of unambiguous logarithmic space computation; a restricted form of nondeterminism....
Chris Bourke, Raghunath Tewari, N. V. Vinodchandra...
COCO
2007
Springer
75views Algorithms» more  COCO 2007»
14 years 1 months ago
On the Theory of Matchgate Computations
Valiant has proposed a new theory of algorithmic computation based on perfect matchings and Pfaffians. We study the properties of matchgates—the basic building blocks in this n...
Jin-yi Cai, Vinay Choudhary, Pinyan Lu
COCO
2007
Springer
111views Algorithms» more  COCO 2007»
13 years 11 months ago
Efficient Arguments without Short PCPs
Current constructions of efficient argument systems combine a short (polynomial size) PCP with a cryptographic hashing technique. We suggest an alternative approach for this probl...
Yuval Ishai, Eyal Kushilevitz, Rafail Ostrovsky