—There has been growing recognition of the importance of adaptive tutoring systems that respond to the student’s emotional and cognitive state. However little is known about ch...
Gwen Littlewort, Marian Stewart Bartlett, Linda P....
—A system that could automatically analyze the facial actions in real time has applications in a wide range of different fields. However, developing such a system is always chall...
Spontaneous facial expressions differ from posed expressions in both which muscles are moved, and in the dynamics of the movement. Advances in the field of automatic facial express...
Marian Stewart Bartlett, Gwen Littlewort, Mark G. ...
This paper provides a new fully automatic framework to analyze facial action units, the fundamental building blocks of facial expression enumerated in Paul Ekman’s Facial Action...
The central role of the face in social interaction and non-verbal communication suggest we explore facial action as a means of musical expression. This paper presents the design, ...
We present results on a user independent fully automatic system for real time recognition of facial actions from the Facial Action Coding System (FACS). The system automatically d...
Marian Stewart Bartlett, Gwen Littlewort, Mark G. ...
In this work, we address a method that is able to track simultaneously 3D head movements and facial actions like lip and eyebrow movements in a video sequence. In a baseline frame...
We develop an automatic system to analyze subtle changes in upper face expressions based on both permanent facial features (brows, eyes, mouth)andtransient facial features (deepen...