: This paper proposes the Enhanced Shrinking and Expanding Algorithm (ESEA) with a new categorization method. The ESEA overcomes anomalies in the original Shrinking and Expanding A...
Li-min Liu, Ching-Yu Huang, Tian-Shyr Dai, George ...
: The applications of 3D-virtual environments and Voice User Interface (VUI) on personal computers have received significant attention in recent years. Since speech is the most nat...
Haptic Collaborative Virtual Environments, like other collaborative environments, are adversely affected by the inherent network lag, caused by delay, jitter, or packet loss, when...
: The existence of peer-to-peer networks is due to benefits brought by decentralisation of control and distribution of resources. It is expected that the usage of such networks wi...
Andrew Roczniak, Abdulmotaleb El-Saddik, Pierre L&...
: This paper presents a 3D-distributed virtual environment, which allows for the creation of applications to enable multiple users to collaboratively interact in, and communicate a...
: The term innovation resonates broadly in cyberspace, books and journals. A careful analysis of the vast open-source information indicates that the engineering literature on under...