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NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Discriminative Direction for Kernel Classifiers
In many scientific and engineering applications, detecting and understanding differences between two groups of examples can be reduced to a classical problem of training a classif...
Polina Golland
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Stochastic Mixed-Signal VLSI Architecture for High-Dimensional Kernel Machines
A mixed-signal paradigm is presented for high-resolution parallel innerproduct computation in very high dimensions, suitable for efficient implementation of kernels in image proce...
Roman Genov, Gert Cauwenberghs
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Probabilistic Inference of Hand Motion from Neural Activity in Motor Cortex
Statistical learning and probabilistic inference techniques are used to infer the hand position of a subject from multi-electrode recordings of neural activity in motor cortex. Fi...
Yun Gao, Michael J. Black, Elie Bienenstock, Shy S...
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Fast, Large-Scale Transformation-Invariant Clustering
In previous work on "transformed mixtures of Gaussians" and "transformed hidden Markov models", we showed how the EM algorithm in a discrete latent variable mo...
Brendan J. Frey, Nebojsa Jojic
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Improvisation and Learning
This article presents a 2-phase computational learning model and application. As a demonstration, a system has been built, called CHIME for Computer Human Interacting Musical Enti...
Judy A. Franklin
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Adaptive Sparseness Using Jeffreys Prior
In this paper we introduce a new sparseness inducing prior which does not involve any (hyper)parameters that need to be adjusted or estimated. Although other applications are poss...
Mário A. T. Figueiredo
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
A kernel method for multi-labelled classification
This article presents a Support Vector Machine (SVM) like learning system to handle multi-label problems. Such problems are usually decomposed into many two-class problems but the...
André Elisseeff, Jason Weston
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Probabilistic principles in unsupervised learning of visual structure: human data and a model
To find out how the representations of structured visual objects depend on the co-occurrence statistics of their constituents, we exposed subjects to a set of composite images wit...
Shimon Edelman, Benjamin P. Hiles, Hwajin Yang, Na...
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
Linking Motor Learning to Function Approximation: Learning in an Unlearnable Force Field
Reaching movements require the brain to generate motor commands that rely on an internal model of the task's dynamics. Here we consider the errors that subjects make early in...
O. Donchin, Reza Shadmehr
NIPS
2001
13 years 11 months ago
ACh, Uncertainty, and Cortical Inference
Acetylcholine (ACh) has been implicated in a wide variety of tasks involving attentional processes and plasticity. Following extensive animal studies, it has previously been sugge...
Peter Dayan, Angela J. Yu