For quantitative analysis of histopathological images,
such as the lymphoma grading systems, quantification of
features is usually carried out on single cells before categorizing
them by classification algorithms. To this end, we propose an
integrated framework consisting of a novel supervised cell-image
segmentation algorithm and a new touching-cell splitting method.
For the segmentation part, we segment the cell regions from
the other areas by classifying the image pixels into either cell or
extra-cellular category. Instead of using pixel color intensities,
the color-texture extracted at the local neighborhood of each
pixel is utilized as the input to our classification algorithm. The
color-texture at each pixel is extracted by local Fourier transform
(LFT) from a new color space, the most discriminant color space
(MDC). The MDC color space is optimized to be a linear
combination of the original RGB color space so that the extracted
LFT texture features in the MDC colo...