Heterogeneous Leg Stiffness and Roll in Dynamic Running

— Legged robots are by nature strongly non-linear, high-dimensional systems whose full complexity permits neither tractable mathematical analysis nor comprehensive numerical study. In consequence, a growing body of literature interrogates simplified “template” [1], [2] models—to date almost exclusively confined to sagittal- or horizontal-plane motion—with the aim of gaining insight into the design or control of the far messier reality. In this paper we introduce a simple bounding-inplace (“BIP”) model as a candidate frontal plane template for straight-ahead level ground running and explore its use in formulating hypotheses about whether and why rolling motion is important in legged locomotion. Numerical study of leftright compliance asymmetry in the BIP model suggests that compliance ratios yielding lowest steady state roll suffer far longer disturbance recovery transients than those promoting greater steady state roll. We offer preliminary experimental data obtained fr...

• Type: Conference
• Year: 2007
• Where: ICRA
• Authors: Samuel Burden, Jonathan Clark, Joel Weingarten, Haldun Komsuoglu, Daniel E. Koditschek
• Keywords: Frontal Plane, ICRA 2007, Numerical Study, Robotics, Steady State Roll