Subdivision Surfaces in Character Animation

The creation of believable and endearing characters in computer graphics presents a number of technical challenges, including the modeling, animation and rendering of complex shapes such as heads, hands, and clothing. Traditionally, these shapes have been modeled with NURBS surfaces despite the severe topological restrictions that NURBS impose. In order to move beyond these restrictions, we have recently introduced subdivision surfaces into our production environment. Subdivision surfaces are not new, but their use in high-end CG production has been limited. Here we describe a series of developments that were required in order for subdivision surfaces to meet the demands of high-end production. First, we devised a practical technique for constructing provably smooth variable-radius fillets and blends. Second, we developed methods for using subdivision surfaces in clothing simulation including a new algorithm for efficient collision detection. Third, we developed a method for constru...

• Type: Conference
• Year: 1998
• Where: SIGGRAPH
• Authors: Tony DeRose, Michael Kass, Tien Truong
• Keywords: Computer Graphics, SIGGRAPH 1998, Subdivision Surfaces, Trimmed Nurbs