Randomness is a necessary ingredient in various computational tasks and especially in Cryptography, yet many existing mechanisms for obtaining randomness suffer from numerous pro...
— Network reconstruction, i.e. obtaining network structure from input-output information, is a central theme in systems biology. A variety of approaches aim to obtaining structur...
Russell Howes, Lee John Eccleston, Jorge M. Goncal...
Valiant has proposed a new theory of algorithmic computation based on perfect matchings and Pfaffians. We study the properties of matchgates—the basic building blocks in this n...
Consider a challenge-response protocol where the probability of a correct response is at least α for a legitimate user and at most β < α for an attacker. One example is a CAP...
Russell Impagliazzo, Ragesh Jaiswal, Valentine Kab...