During the optimization of a constrained problem using evolutionary algorithms (EAs), an individual in the population can be described using three important properties, i.e., obje...
We introduce a new implementation of a ternary adder with four inputs and two outputs. This ternary adder reduces the number of digits in a multiplication compared with a binary m...
— The traditional image representations are not suited to conventional classification methods, such as the linear discriminant analysis (LDA), because of the under sample problem...
Dacheng Tao, Xuelong Li, Xindong Wu, Stephen J. Ma...
The k-means algorithm is widely used for clustering because of its computational efficiency. Given n points in d-dimensional space and the number of desired clusters k, k-means see...
We provide here a complete average-case analysis of the binary continued fraction representation of a random rational whose numerator and denominator are odd and less than N. We an...