This paper presents a software implementation of a very fast parallel Reed-Solomon decoder on the second generation of MorphoSys reconfigurable computation platform, which is targeting on streamed applications such as multimedia and DSP. Numerous modifications of the first-generation of the architecture have made a scalable computation and communication intensive architecture capable of extracting parallelisms of fine grain in instruction level. Many algorithms and the whole Digital Video Broadcasting base-band receiver as well, have been mapped onto the second architecture with impressing performance. The mapping of a Reed-Solomon decoder proposed in this paper highly parallelizes all of its sub-algorithms, including Syndrome Computation, Berlekamp Algorithm, Chein Search, and Error Value Computation, in a SIMD fashion. The mapping is tested on a cycle-accurate simulator, “Mulate”, and the performance is encouragingly better than other architectures. The decoding speed of the RS ...